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Spring Arbor Township
Municipal Water System


In the late 1970’s contamination of the Village’s ground water was discovered. As a result a municipal water system was installed to serve a significant portion of the Village. This was funded in part by a Federal grant and local bonds.

Given the size of the area to be served it was determined that it was not economical for Spring Arbor Township to develop and operate its own water system. Following the exploration of several options, a long-term contract was negotiated with Summit Township to provide the needed water requirements. Terms of the contract call for Spring Arbor Township to own the distribution system (water mains, water towers, and hydrants), and for Summit Township to provide an adequate flow of water and maintenance of the distribution system.

Water is provided by numerous wells throughout Summit Township that are drilled deep into the Marshall Sandstone aquifer. This is a huge body of water below the south central part of Michigan that provides water without high mineral content. The water is tested on a regular basis under the watchful eye of State regulators, and a certification is provided to Township residents on an annual basis.

Since the initial installation numerous expansions of the system have occurred. These were funded by property owners who petitioned for a water district in their neighborhood, and by developers as various tracts of land have been developed. Areas where municipal water is available can be identified by the presence of fire hydrants. In general, the Township requires developers, where economically feasible, to extend water mains to homes and businesses being constructed. The purpose of this is to insure a long term supply of contaminate free water to the development, to eliminate the drilling of individual wells which increases the potential of ground water contamination, and to provide an adequate supply of water in case of fire.

Persons wishing to tap into the municipal water system must have a permit that is issued by the Township. Property owners are responsible for a “tap” fee that is dependent on the size of the connection, and the installation of the supply line from the curb shutoff to the building. Tap fees also vary depending on the main being accessed: i.e.: initial main installed in 1970’s, developer installed, or special assessment district. Water usage is billed at a flat monthly rate (based on tap size) for residential consumption, and by the cubic foot for commercial and industrial consumption.

Residential taps are 3/4” or 1” depending on the owner / developer’s request. Commercial and industrial taps are sized to the anticipated demand for water.

Information regarding the availability of municipal water in a specific area and applicable fees can be obtained by calling the Township Treasurer (517.750.2800 ext 220). For more information, check out our online map.

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